{"id":8151,"date":"2020-08-02T14:38:45","date_gmt":"2020-08-02T14:38:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.pvmtc.com.vn\/?p=8151"},"modified":"2020-08-02T14:46:55","modified_gmt":"2020-08-02T14:46:55","slug":"v","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wmdom.com\/v\/","title":{"rendered":"Ng\u00e0nh D\u1ea7u kh\u00ed – Nh\u1eefng b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i ” t\u1eeb kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f3”"},"content":{"rendered":"
Tr\u1ea3i qua 60 n\u0103m, d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng, Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc, t\u1eeb \u00fd nguy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh, ng\u00e0nh D\u1ea7u kh\u00ed Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i \u201ct\u1eeb kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f3\u201d, l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t chu\u1ed7i gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb kh\u00e9p k\u00edn t\u1eeb t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm, th\u0103m d\u00f2, khai th\u00e1c \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e0ng tr\u1eef, v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0 ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed, \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 T\u1ed5 qu\u1ed1c.<\/b>
\n<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Ng\u00e0y 23-7-1959, trong chuy\u1ebfn th\u0103m ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c Li\u00ean X\u00f4, Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh \u0111\u00e3 t\u1edbi khu c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed Bacu (Azerbaijan). T\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y, B\u00e1c H\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n Li\u00ean X\u00f4: \u201cSau khi Vi\u1ec7t Nam kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i, Li\u00ean X\u00f4 n\u00f3i chung v\u00e0 Azerbaijan n\u00f3i ri\u00eang s\u1ebd gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 Vi\u1ec7t Nam khai th\u00e1c v\u00e0 ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng khu c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed m\u1ea1nh\u201d. T\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn xa tr\u00f4ng r\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 mong \u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng, ni\u1ec1m tin v\u00e0 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ph\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ea5u c\u1ee7a bao th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 nh\u1eefng \u201cng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i t\u00ecm l\u1eeda\u201d. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 kim ch\u1ec9 nam xuy\u00ean su\u1ed1t trong s\u1ef1 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng, Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7, trong c\u00e1c ngh\u1ecb quy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 Ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb v\u1ec1 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ng\u00e0nh D\u1ea7u kh\u00ed Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong h\u01a1n 60 n\u0103m qua.<\/p>\n
\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh th\u0103m Khu C\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p D\u1ea7u kh\u00ed Bacu (Azerbaijan) n\u0103m 1959<\/em><\/p>\n Nh\u1eefng b\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh D\u1ea7u kh\u00ed<\/strong><\/p>\n Quy\u1ebft s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a \u00d0\u1ea3ng, Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n nhanh ch\u00f3ng \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed. Song song v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c c\u1eed h\u1ecdc sinh sang c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed danh ti\u1ebfng \u1edf Li\u00ean X\u00f4, Rumani, c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 th\u00f4ng qua s\u1ef1 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1edbi Li\u00ean X\u00f4 gi\u00fap t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm v\u00e0 khoan th\u0103m d\u00f2 \u1edf \u00d0\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng s\u00f4ng H\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n \u00d0o\u00e0n Th\u0103m d\u00f2 d\u1ea7u l\u1eeda 36 tr\u1ef1c thu\u1ed9c T\u1ed5ng c\u1ee5c \u00d0\u1ecba ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp ng\u00e0y 27-11-1961 v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm, th\u0103m d\u00f2 d\u1ea7u h\u1ecfa v\u00e0 kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1t tr\u00ean ph\u1ea1m vi n\u01b0\u1edbc Vi\u1ec7t Nam D\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 C\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a, trong th\u1eddi gian kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n khi \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111ang d\u1ed1c s\u1ee9c cho cu\u1ed9c kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn gian kh\u1ed5 v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c d\u01b0\u1edbi bom \u0111\u1ea1n M\u1ef9.<\/p>\n D\u00f9 g\u1eb7p bao kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, thi\u1ebfu th\u1ed1n do chi\u1ebfn tranh, c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm v\u00e0 khoan th\u0103m d\u00f2 d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed v\u1eabn li\u00ean t\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c duy tr\u00ec \u1edf \u00d0\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng B\u1eafc B\u1ed9. Ph\u1ea3i sau 15 n\u0103m, ch\u00fang ta m\u1edbi ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f2ng kh\u00ed thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 condensate c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i t\u1ea1i gi\u1ebfng khoan 61 Ti\u1ec1n H\u1ea3i – Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh (18-3-1975) v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng m\u00e9t kh\u1ed1i kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean t\u1eeb m\u1ecf kh\u00ed Ti\u1ec1n H\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khai th\u00e1c d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ea1m turbine kh\u00ed ph\u00e1t \u0111i\u1ec7n ng\u00e0y 19- 4-1981.<\/p>\n Ngay sau khi h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh l\u1eadp l\u1ea1i, B\u1ed9 Ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh quan tr\u1ecdng, c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c, ban h\u00e0nh Ngh\u1ecb quy\u1ebft s\u1ed1 244-NQ\/TW ng\u00e0y 8-8-1975. T\u1ed5ng c\u1ee5c D\u1ea7u m\u1ecf v\u00e0 Kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng n\u1ec1n c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 t\u1eeb th\u0103m d\u00f2, khai th\u00e1c \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed, ph\u00e1t huy n\u1ed9i l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. Nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00fd k\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm, th\u0103m d\u00f2 d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed \u1edf th\u1ec1m l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba ph\u00eda Nam Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1edbi k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng ngu\u1ed3n d\u1ea7u khai th\u00e1c s\u1ebd l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c \u0111\u01b0a n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i l\u00ean sau chi\u1ebfn tranh.<\/p>\n N\u0103m 1981, X\u00ed nghi\u1ec7p Li\u00ean doanh D\u1ea7u kh\u00ed Vi\u1ec7t X\u00f4 (nay l\u00e0 Li\u00ean doanh Vi\u1ec7t – Nga Vietsovpetro) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp t\u1ea1i V\u0169ng T\u00e0u theo Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh H\u1ee3p t\u00e1c t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm, th\u0103m d\u00f2, khai th\u00e1c d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed \u1edf th\u1ec1m l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba Nam Vi\u1ec7t Nam gi\u1eefa Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Li\u00ean X\u00f4. X\u00ed nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u0103n c\u1ee9 d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed tr\u00ean b\u1edd. Sau 3 n\u0103m chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb, ng\u00e0y 25-12-1983, t\u00e0u Mikhain Mirchink \u0111\u00e3 khoan gi\u1ebfng th\u0103m d\u00f2 BH-5 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean t\u1ea1i m\u1ecf B\u1ea1ch H\u1ed5. Ng\u00e0y 30-4-1984, t\u00e0u khoan Mikhain Mirchink ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n th\u1ea5y t\u1ea7ng d\u1ea7u. Ng\u00e0y 26-5-1984, t\u1ea7ng d\u1ea7u n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 t\u1ea7ng d\u1ea7u c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, ng\u1ecdn l\u1eeda d\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e3 r\u1ef1c s\u00e1ng tr\u00ean bi\u1ec3n ngo\u00e0i kh\u01a1i V\u0169ng T\u00e0u. Ng\u00e0y 26-6-1986, t\u1ea5n d\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khai th\u00e1c t\u1eeb m\u1ecf B\u1ea1ch H\u1ed5, ghi t\u00ean Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0o danh s\u00e1ch c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc khai th\u00e1c v\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u d\u1ea7u th\u00f4 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n Ng\u00e0y 6-9-1988, vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c khai th\u00e1c hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u1edbi s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao t\u1ea7ng d\u1ea7u tr\u1eef l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn trong \u0111\u00e1 m\u00f3ng n\u1ee9t n\u1ebb m\u1ecf B\u1ea1ch H\u1ed5 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i v\u00e0o l\u1ecbch s\u1eed khai th\u00e1c d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n Ngh\u1ecb quy\u1ebft s\u1ed1 15 NQ\/TW ng\u00e0y 7-7-1988 c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 Ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, t\u1ea1o b\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u1eb7t l\u1ecbch s\u1eed quan tr\u1ecdng ti\u1ebfp theo – \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u1ec1n c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9, hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i v\u1edbi chu\u1ed7i ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh c\u00e1c kh\u00e2u c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng n\u1ed9i l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf s\u00e2u r\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n <\/em>Gi\u00e0n c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 trung t\u00e2m m\u1ecf B\u1ea1ch H\u1ed5<\/em><\/p>\n C\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00ed v\u00e0 ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0a kh\u00ed v\u00e0o b\u1edd n\u0103m 1995, \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng Nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u00d0\u1ea1m Ph\u00fa M\u1ef9 n\u0103m 2004, h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c c\u1ee5m c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00ed – \u0111i\u1ec7n – \u0111\u1ea1m Ph\u00fa M\u1ef9, C\u00e0 Mau v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y l\u1ecdc d\u1ea7u Dung Qu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 Nghi S\u01a1n… Ng\u00e0nh d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 cao \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh khai th\u00e1c d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed bi\u1ec3n ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o d\u00e0n khoan t\u1ef1 n\u00e2ng hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng khoan th\u0103m d\u00f2 \u1edf \u0111\u1ed9 s\u00e2u h\u01a1n 100m n\u01b0\u1edbc. Ngh\u1ecb quy\u1ebft s\u1ed1 15 NQ\/TW \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o b\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n k\u1ef3 di\u1ec7u cho ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p quan tr\u1ecdng cho kinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc trong th\u1eadp ni\u00ean 90 c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n \u00d0\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2006, ng\u00e0nh D\u1ea7u kh\u00ed b\u01b0\u1edbc sang m\u1ed9t giai \u0111o\u1ea1n l\u1ecbch s\u1eed m\u1edbi. K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn s\u1ed1 41-KL\/TW c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 Ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ng\u00e0nh D\u1ea7u kh\u00ed Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2015 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2025 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i cho s\u1ef1 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh T\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n kinh t\u1ebf \u0111a ng\u00e0nh, ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh chu\u1ed7i gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed, \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ra n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n r\u1ef1c r\u1ee1 nh\u1ea5t, m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd nh\u1ea5t, t\u1ea1o n\u00ean m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam nh\u01b0 ng\u00e0y h\u00f4m nay. Ng\u00e0nh D\u1ea7u kh\u00ed \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh, \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 t\u1eeb t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm, th\u0103m d\u00f2, khai th\u00e1c \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00ed – \u0111i\u1ec7n – ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed, g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n quan tr\u1ecdng b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m an ninh n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng qu\u1ed1c gia, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt l\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1, l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 khoa h\u1ecdc c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00e2u trong chu\u1ed7i c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed, \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p to l\u1edbn cho s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n <\/em><\/p>\n Th\u1ee3 l\u1eb7n b\u1ea3o d\u01b0\u1ee1ng phao R\u00f3t d\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng b\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m neo (SPM)<\/em><\/p>\n \u00d0\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ng\u00e0nh D\u1ea7u kh\u00ed trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea7y bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c, ng\u00e0y 23-7-2015, B\u1ed9 Ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 Ngh\u1ecb quy\u1ebft s\u1ed1 41-NQ\/TW v\u1ec1 Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ng\u00e0nh D\u1ea7u kh\u00ed trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n Ni\u1ec1m tin v\u00e0 \u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a B\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c khi m\u1ed7i b\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh D\u1ea7u kh\u00ed \u0111\u00e3 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n t\u1ea1o chuy\u1ec3n bi\u1ebfn cho n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc. \u00d0\u1ebfn nay, T\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n D\u1ea7u kh\u00ed Qu\u1ed1c gia Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111ang ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng theo m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n kinh t\u1ebf Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u00e1i c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u doanh nghi\u1ec7p, v\u1edbi: C\u00f4ng ty m\u1eb9 – T\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n D\u1ea7u kh\u00ed Vi\u1ec7t Nam (PVN), 3 \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc, \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o, 16 c\u00f4ng ty con, 12 c\u00f4ng ty li\u00ean doanh, li\u00ean k\u1ebft.<\/p>\n T\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n \u0111\u00e3 khai th\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5ng c\u1ed9ng g\u1ea7n 400 tri\u1ec7u t\u1ea5n d\u1ea7u th\u00f4 v\u00e0 150 t\u1ec9 m3 kh\u00ed, \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cho s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t 170 t\u1ec9 kWh \u0111i\u1ec7n (chi\u1ebfm kho\u1ea3ng 15% t\u1ed5ng c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0 30% t\u1ed5ng s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc), 55 tri\u1ec7u t\u1ea5n s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m x\u0103ng d\u1ea7u (chi\u1ebfm 33% t\u1ed5ng nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc).<\/p>\n T\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2018, t\u1ed5ng doanh thu \u0111\u1ea1t tr\u00ean 374 t\u1ec9 USD, n\u1ed9p ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00ean 105 t\u1ec9 USD. T\u1ed5ng t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a T\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng t\u0103ng, t\u1eeb g\u1ea7n 147.000 t\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ed3ng khi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng theo m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n kinh t\u1ebf n\u0103m 2006, \u0111\u1ebfn 30-6-2019 t\u0103ng l\u00ean t\u1edbi tr\u00ean 829.200 t\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ed3ng; v\u1ed1n ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu t\u1eeb h\u01a1n 98.000 t\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u0103ng l\u00ean h\u01a1n 466.000 t\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n T\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed h\u00f9ng h\u1eadu, v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 tr\u00ean 60 ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi (trong \u0111\u00f3 5,5 ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc, 30 ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 cao \u0111\u1eb3ng, tr\u00ean 24,5 ngh\u00ecn c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt), h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 cao, \u0111\u1ee7 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed \u1edf trong v\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n T\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n \u0111\u00e3 t\u00edch c\u1ef1c ph\u00e1t huy vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0 \u201c\u0111\u1ea7u t\u00e0u\u201d kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc, tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh n\u00f2ng c\u1ed1t, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n trong vi\u1ec7c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c khu c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p t\u1eadp trung t\u1ea1i B\u00e0 R\u1ecba – V\u0169ng T\u00e0u, \u00d0\u1ed3ng Nai – Hi\u1ec7p Ph\u01b0\u1edbc, C\u00e0 Mau, Dung Qu\u1ea5t – Qu\u1ea3ng Ng\u00e3i, V\u0169ng \u00c1ng – H\u00e0 T\u0129nh, Nghi S\u01a1n – Thanh H\u00f3a…<\/p>\n T\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n t\u00edch c\u1ef1c tham gia b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n qu\u1ed1c gia tr\u00ean bi\u1ec3n. N\u01a1i n\u00e0o c\u00f3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed, c\u00f3 gi\u00e0n khoan, \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n T\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n lu\u00f4n \u00fd th\u1ee9c, tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m cao v\u1edbi c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, h\u1eb1ng n\u0103m \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p cho c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c an sinh x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m t\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n Th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p<\/strong><\/p>\n Hi\u1ec7n nay PVN \u0111ang \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc 3 th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c l\u1edbn:<\/p>\n \u00d0\u1ec3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c \u0111\u00f3, c\u1ea7n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf, h\u00e0nh lang ph\u00e1p l\u00fd, c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p cho ng\u00e0nh D\u1ea7u kh\u00ed. \u00d0\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, c\u1ea7n t\u00e1i c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n PVN v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng PVN \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1ee9c v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea3m \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng vai tr\u00f2 tr\u1ee5 c\u1ed9t ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed theo Ngh\u1ecb quy\u1ebft s\u1ed1 55-NQ\/TW ng\u00e0y 11-2-2020 c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 Ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng qu\u1ed1c gia c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2030, t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2045.<\/p>\n Nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0110\u1ea1m Ph\u00fa M\u1ef9<\/em><\/p>\n V\u1edbi tinh th\u1ea7n v\u00e0 \u00fd ch\u00ed quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua th\u1eed th\u00e1ch, trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh D\u1ea7u kh\u00ed g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 c\u00e1n b\u1ed9, \u0111\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean, c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean, ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed lu\u00f4n \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft, n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c ph\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ea5u ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh v\u01b0\u1ee3t m\u1ee9c c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 ti\u00eau k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao. C\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a PVN l\u00e0 d\u1ea7u th\u00f4, x\u0103ng d\u1ea7u, kh\u00ed thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean, kh\u00ed h\u00f3a l\u1ecfng, \u0111i\u1ec7n, \u0111\u1ea1m… \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 ch\u1ee7 l\u1ef1c v\u1edbi t\u1ef7 tr\u1ecdng l\u1edbn g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng trong ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m an ninh n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng qu\u1ed1c gia, lu\u00f4n ph\u00e1t huy vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0 tr\u1ee5 c\u1ed9t, \u201c\u0111\u1ea7u t\u00e0u\u201d c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf, PVN g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n r\u1ea5t t\u00edch c\u1ef1c trong vi\u1ec7c kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n, quy\u1ec1n ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5 qu\u1ed1c tr\u00ean Bi\u1ec3n \u00d0\u00f4ng. PVN lu\u00f4n ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c an sinh x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u0103n h\u00f3a doanh nghi\u1ec7p..<\/p>\n Ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed lu\u00f4n \u00fd th\u1ee9c r\u1eb1ng, th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u PVN g\u1eafn v\u1edbi th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ed1c gia, l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a PVN l\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc. V\u1eady n\u00ean, trong b\u1ea5t lu\u1eadn ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh n\u00e0o, ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c ph\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ea5u, lao \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o, ph\u00e1t huy n\u1ed9i l\u1ef1c v\u1edbi tinh th\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n m\u1edbi, x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a B\u00e1c H\u1ed3 k\u00ednh y\u00eau \u0111\u00e3 trao cho c\u00e1c th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed.<\/p>\n PH\u1ea0M XU\u00c2N C\u1ea2NH<\/strong>\u00a0– Ph\u00f3 b\u00ed th\u01b0 th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ef1c \u0110\u1ea3ng \u1ee7y T\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n D\u1ea7u kh\u00ed Qu\u1ed1c gia Vi\u1ec7t Nam Tr\u1ea3i qua 60 n\u0103m, d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng, Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc, t\u1eeb \u00fd nguy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh, ng\u00e0nh D\u1ea7u kh\u00ed Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i \u201ct\u1eeb kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f3\u201d, l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t chu\u1ed7i gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb kh\u00e9p k\u00edn t\u1eeb t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm, th\u0103m d\u00f2, khai<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":8152,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[116,114],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\n\n\n
\n T\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n \u0111\u00e3 khai th\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5ng c\u1ed9ng g\u1ea7n 400 tri\u1ec7u t\u1ea5n d\u1ea7u th\u00f4 v\u00e0 150 t\u1ec9 m3 kh\u00ed, \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cho s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t 170 t\u1ec9 kWh \u0111i\u1ec7n (chi\u1ebfm kho\u1ea3ng 15% t\u1ed5ng c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0 30% t\u1ed5ng s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc), 55 tri\u1ec7u t\u1ea5n s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m x\u0103ng d\u1ea7u (chi\u1ebfm 33% t\u1ed5ng nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc).<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \n\n
\n T\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u01a1 s\u1edf v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh, \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 t\u1eeb t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm, th\u0103m d\u00f2, khai th\u00e1c, ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed, c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00ed, \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed. T\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2018, t\u1ed5ng doanh thu \u0111\u1ea1t tr\u00ean 374 t\u1ec9 USD, n\u1ed9p ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00ean 105 t\u1ec9 USD\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \n\n
\n Ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed (c\u00f3 h\u1ea1n); \u0111\u1ecba b\u00e0n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng (n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u00e2u, xa b\u1edd, kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p v\u1ec1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ea5t, m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng an ninh ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb; t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n suy gi\u1ea3m<\/span>.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n Chi\u1ebfn tranh kinh t\u1ebf, n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i, t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1edbn \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1edbn v\u00e0 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp t\u1edbi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n X\u1eed l\u00fd c\u00e1c t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i, kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c h\u1ec7 qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng (ti\u1ec1m l\u1ef1c, t\u00e0i l\u1ef1c, nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c, tinh th\u1ea7n, \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n).<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
\n<\/em><\/p>\n
\nTh\u00e0nh vi\u00ean H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean T\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n D\u1ea7u kh\u00ed Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"